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1 жить без удобств
1) General subject: live rough2) Architecture: rough it -
2 черновик
2) Economy: first draft3) Accounting: rough draft4) Architecture: rough coppice5) Polygraphy: dirty copy6) Advertising: rough7) Business: live document9) Makarov: scratch paper10) Gold mining: raw data -
3 оперативный
1) General subject: cutting-edge, executive, front, on line, on-the-fly, operational, rough and ready, strategic, surgical, dynamic, on hand, immediate, on-the-spot, practical, quick, timely2) Computers: on-line3) Medicine: interventional, operant, operating (о методе)4) Military: responsive, semistrategic, strategic (в зависимости. от обстановки и масштаба действий), strategical (в зависимости. от обстановки и масштаба действий), tactic, tactical6) Mining: working7) Surgery: operative8) Oil: operating (о характеристике), quick-look, real time, real-time, prompt9) Astronautics: near real-time10) Sakhalin energy glossary: day-to-day11) Automation: live12) Makarov: rough-and-ready13) oil&gas: current14) Logistics: managerial -
4 держать в чёрном теле
( кого)разг.give smb. a hard life; ill-treat (maltreat) smb.; treat smb. rough; keep smb. with barely enough to live on; keep smb. on short rations; be hard on smb.Брат этот скоро переселился в Петербург на службу и держал и сестру и тётку в чёрном теле, пока внезапная смерть не положила предела его поприщу. (И. Тургенев, Дворянское гнездо) — This brother was soon transferred to St. Petersburg in the Government service, and, until sudden death put an end to his career, he kept his sister and aunt with barely enough to live on.
Клавдия Николаевна.
Второго надо подбирать поглупей, чтобы не было конкуренции, держать в чёрном теле. (А. Салынский, Мария) — Klavdia Nikolayevna. The best thing is to have a deputy who's not so bright, so that he can't offer any competition. And give him a hard life.Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > держать в чёрном теле
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5 активный
1) General subject: active, ambitious, busy, dynamic, energetic, fast and furious, industrious, interjetic, militant, ohmic, on( one's) toes, robust, stirring, up and doing, up-and-doing, vigor, favourable, hectic (Nimeria), sprightly (часто о престарелых людях, пример: sprightly for her age), bundle of energy, vocal2) Medicine: sthenic3) Military: aggressive (об обороне)4) Religion: awake5) Economy: operational6) Metallurgy: live, wattful (о сопротивлении)7) Psychology: functional8) Textile: fibre-reactive9) Jargon: hot, on the ball, on the go, on the stick, rootin'-tootin', rough and ready, ball of fire10) Information technology: current11) Student language: big wheel12) Metrology: resistive13) Ecology: potent14) Business: aggressive, living, strong16) Network technologies: running18) Programming: concurrent19) Aviation medicine: alert20) Makarov: active (об ингредиенте в лекарственной форме), energetical21) Taboo: butch, (о партнёре в половом акте) mintie22) Electrochemistry: actual23) Phraseological unit: bustle with (to be full of a certain activity or active beings.) -
6 бродяжничать
1) General subject: be on tramp (особ. в поисках работы), hike, hobo, itinerate, live as a tramp, stroll, to be (go) on the bum, to be on (the) tramp (особ. в поисках работы), to trapes over the country, tramp, vagabond, vagabondize, pad it, vagabondize it2) American: to be on the road, be on the road3) Obsolete: rogue4) Australian slang: hump bluey, rough it, waltz Matilda5) Jargon: dead-beat, deadbeat, pad the hoof, bum around, on the burrole( burola)6) Makarov: be on the bum, go on the bum, traipse over the country7) Taboo: bum, bum about, fuck around, fuck the dog -
7 временный
1) General subject: acting, adjunct, ambulatory, auxiliary, band aid, band-aid (о средствах, решениях), dummy, extemporaneous, extemporary, false, fill in, fill-in (о работнике, работе), fly by night, fly-by-night, impermanent, improvised, interim, jury, make do, make-do, makeshift, patch up, patch-up, provisional, provisory, short life, stopgap, temporal, temporary, tentative, transient (о жильце в гостинице), transitory, unpermanent, short-term, placeholder (It is a placeholder budget introduced by the former finance minister in February until the elections later this year.), up-n-coming3) Aviation: transity4) Naval: jury (о руле, мачте)5) Medicine: deciduous, non-indwelling, provisional (напр. о зубной боли), terminable6) American: extra7) Military: ad hoc, extemporized8) Agriculture: astatic9) Construction: intermittent10) Railway term: conciliation, emergency11) Law: ad interim, extraordinary (о работнике), interlocutory, pro tempore, transitional12) Insurance: Prov13) Diplomatic term: caretaker chancellor14) Metallurgy: service15) Politics: stop-gap16) Abbreviation: a.i.17) Jargon: Sunday, haywire, side-bar, ungepotch, ungepotched, ungepotchket18) Information technology: scratch19) Oil: jury (используемый в аварийной ситуации), temp20) Perfume: accidental22) Drilling: live (о нагрузке)23) Programming: temporary (неименованный объект, используемый при вычислении значения выражения для хранения промежуточных значений)24) Automation: rough-and-ready, scratch (напр. о данных)25) Quality control: extempore, tentative (о стандарте или норме)27) Makarov: astatic (напр., о водоёме), interim (о дивидендах), interjacent, jackleg, provisional (о мероприятии), serve ad interim, short-life (о жилище, помещении и т.п.), tactical, temporary (об ограниченном периоде времени), tentative (о стандарте, нормах и т.п.), tentative (e. g., of specifications) (предварительный) -
8 сырой лесоматериал
1) Geology: live wood2) Construction: unseasoned wood3) Mining: green lumber, green timber4) Forestry: timber in the roughУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > сырой лесоматериал
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9 энергичный
1) General subject: active, alive, ambitious, arduous, ballsy, beany, bouncy, bubbly, buoyant, cracking, dapper, dashing, deedful, drastic, dynamic, eager, energetic, energetically, exuberant, fierce, full of beans, full of energy, full of vigor, full of vim, go ahead, go getting, go-ahead, go-getting, hard hitting, hard-hitting, hearty, high powered, high voltage, high-voltage, hot-shot, industrious, keen, live, macho, managing, masculine, pithy, power, punchy, pushful, pushing, racy, racy of the soil, rattling, red blooded, red-blooded, round, sappy, sharp, smart, smartish, snappy, spirited, sprightly, spunky, strenuous, strong, strong minded, strong-minded, two fisted, up and coming, up and doing, up-and-coming, up-and-doing, vertebrate (о стиле), vigor, vigorous, vigorous protest, vital, youthful, aggressive (Иногда, по контексту), offensive (Иногда, по контексту), lusty, driven3) American: kicky, vigorate (чрезмерно энергичный)4) Sports: energized5) Australian slang: box of birds, full of bushfire6) Diplomatic term: high-powered, vigorous (о действии)7) Jargon: ball of fire, ding-dong, go, go-go (о биржевом брокере), hot, rough and ready, zappy, zingy, hot shot, hot-shot Charlie, hotshot, jump8) Information technology: eager (о методе вычислений)9) Invective: full of piss and vinegar, full of vinegar10) Makarov: energetical, full of guts, full of hops, full of prunes, full of vigour, full of vitality, racy (о человеке), trenchant, violent11) Emotional: two-fisted -
10 кататься
I(на машине и т.п.) go for a drive / rideката́ться верхо́м — ride, go horse riding
ката́ться на ло́дке — boat, go boating; ( под парусами) go sailing
ката́ться на конька́х — skate, go skating
ката́ться с гор — toboggan
ката́ться на велосипе́де — cycle, go for a cycle ride
••IIлю́бишь ката́ться - люби́ и са́ночки вози́ть посл. — ≈ take the rough with the smooth
••ката́ться со́ смеху разг. — split one's sides with laughter
ката́ться от бо́ли — writhe [raɪð] in pain
как сыр в ма́сле ката́ться разг. — ≈ live in clover
См. также в других словарях:
live rough — ► live rough live outdoors as a result of being homeless. Main Entry: ↑live … English terms dictionary
live rough — sleep/live/rough british phrase if you sleep or live rough, you sleep or live outside An increasing number of young people are sleeping rough in London. Thesaurus: homeless and homelessnesshyponym towns, cities and villageshyponym … Useful english dictionary
live rough — live outdoors as a result of being homeless. → live … English new terms dictionary
live — Ⅰ. live [1] ► VERB 1) remain alive. 2) be alive at a specified time. 3) spend one s life in a particular way or under particular circumstances: they are living in fear. 4) make one s home in a particular place or with a particular person. 5) (liv … English terms dictionary
rough — rough1 [ rʌf ] adjective *** ▸ 1 not smooth ▸ 2 difficult ▸ 3 not gentle ▸ 4 not finished/exact ▸ 5 with crime/violence ▸ 6 voice: not soft ▸ 7 not feeling well ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) with a surface that is not smooth: The walls were built of dark… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
rough*/*/ — [rʌf] adj I 1) with a surface that is not smooth The walls were built of dark rough stone.[/ex] a rough dirt track[/ex] strong winds and rough seas[/ex] 2) informal difficult and full of problems I ve had a really rough day at the office.[/ex] 3) … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
rough — I UK [rʌf] / US adjective Word forms rough : adjective rough comparative rougher superlative roughest *** 1) with a surface that is not smooth The walls were built of dark rough stone. Hessian provides warm colour and a rough homespun texture. a) … English dictionary
rough — /rʌf / (say ruf) adjective 1. uneven from projections, irregularities, or breaks of surface; not smooth: rough boards; a rough road. 2. (of ground) wild; broken; covered with scrub, boulders, etc. 3. shaggy: a dog with a rough coat. 4. acting… …
rough — [[t]rʌ̱f[/t]] ♦♦♦ rougher, roughest, roughs, roughing, roughed 1) ADJ GRADED If a surface is rough, it is uneven and not smooth. His hands were rough and calloused, from years of karate practice... Grace made her way slowly across the rough… … English dictionary
live — 1 verb IN A PLACE/TIME 1 IN A PLACE/HOME (intransitive always + adv/prep) to have your home in a particular place: live in/at/with/near etc: Where do you live? | We used to live in Bakersfield. | They have one daughter who still lives with them.… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
live — live1 [lɪv] verb 1》 remain alive. ↘be alive at a specified time. ↘spend one s life in a particular way. ↘supply oneself with the means of subsistence. 2》 make one s home in a place or with a person. 3》 be remembered: her name lived on … English new terms dictionary